Animals in Italy

Italy’s diverse geography—ranging from Alpine peaks to Mediterranean coastlines—hosts animals like brown bears, dolphins, lynxes, and eagles. Its protected parks and natural reserves preserve habitats that connect central European forests with coastal marine ecosystems.

The Italian wolf is deeply tied to the country’s cultural identity and mythology, notably linked to the legend of Romulus and Remus. A resilient symbol of wilderness, it plays a crucial ecological role and has made a remarkable comeback in recent decades.

While rare, encounters with animals like wild boars, bears, or wolves can be dangerous in remote areas of Italy. The surrounding seas also host predators such as orcas and hammerhead sharks. Respecting nature is key to safe coexistence with wildlife.

Among Italy’s most iconic species are the brown bear, Eurasian lynx, and gray wolf. These animals inhabit mountain ranges and forests and are central to conservation programs aiming to protect the country’s remaining wild areas and biological heritage.