Animals in Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso’s wildlife thrives in its savannas, forests, and riverbanks. Lions, elephants, giraffes, and leopards roam freely across protected reserves like Arly and W National Park, making the country an underappreciated yet vital part of West Africa’s biodiversity.

The white stallion, Burkina Faso’s national animal, symbolizes strength and nobility. Though not native to the wild, it features prominently in the country’s identity, cultural traditions, and official emblem, representing dignity and resilience in a proud equestrian heritage.

From massive elephants and aggressive hippos to stealthy leopards and venomous black mambas, Burkina Faso is home to several dangerous species. Encounters are rare but possible near water sources, rural zones, and protected wildlife corridors.

Among Burkina Faso’s most emblematic species are the African elephant, lion, leopard, cheetah, giraffe, hippo, and black mamba. These animals dominate its savanna landscape and play key roles in both local ecosystems and ecotourism efforts.