Animals in Gambia

Gambia’s ecosystems, centered around the Gambia River and its coastal plains, support a range of wildlife. From forest-edge birds to riverine species like manatees and hippos, nature here thrives despite the country’s small size.

Although not officially declared, the hyena is often associated with Gambia as a national symbol. Its elusive presence and adaptability in both savannas and woodlands reflect the resilience of the country’s wildlife.

Gambia is home to dangerous wildlife both on land and at sea. Hippos and hyenas can be a threat near riverbanks, while offshore waters may hold orcas and sharks like the tiger and hammerhead.

Among Gambia’s most recognizable animals is the hippopotamus, often seen near rivers and wetlands. Its role in local ecosystems and imposing presence make it a key figure in the country's wildlife identity.